Discover American Samoa

American Samoa

Volcanic Peaks. Pristine Beaches. Untouched Traditions.

American Samoa is an unspoiled gem in the South Pacific — a place where dramatic mountain landscapes meet coral-fringed shores and time-honored Samoan traditions are deeply woven into daily life. As the only U.S. territory south of the equator, it offers a rare blend of island authenticity with American infrastructure.

How to Get There

American Samoa’s main point of entry is Pago Pago International Airport (PPG) on the island of Tutuila.

  • From the U.S.: There are currently no direct commercial flights from the continental U.S. You’ll need to fly to Honolulu (HNL) first, then connect via Hawaiian Airlines to Pago Pago (approx. 5.5 hours).
  • From neighboring islands: There are irregular flights between Samoa (Apia) and American Samoa operated by Talofa Airways and Samoa Airways (flight time: ~30 minutes).
  • By sea: Occasional ferries run between Samoa and American Samoa for passengers, but schedules can be seasonal or affected by weather.

What to See & Do in American Samoa

Here’s a complete breakdown of key attractions and activities for travelers across Tutuila and the outer Manu‘a Islands:

1. National Park of American Samoa

One of the few U.S. national parks located outside the mainland, this protected area covers parts of Tutuila, Ofu, and Ta‘ū islands.

  • On Tutuila: Explore lush rainforests, volcanic ridges, and panoramic coastal views.
    • Pola Island (off the coast near Vatia) is a dramatic sea stack that serves as a bird sanctuary.
    • Hike the Mount ‘Alava Trail for breathtaking views of Pago Pago Harbor.
  • On Ofu: Arguably the most beautiful beach in the Pacific, Ofu Beach is a white-sand paradise fringed by coral reefs, ideal for snorkeling and solitude.
  • On Ta‘ū: Hike to the summit of Mt. Lata, the highest point in American Samoa, and discover ancient Polynesian village sites hidden in the forest.

Pro Tip: The park operates in partnership with local villages — always show respect to village boundaries and customs.

2. Ofu Beach (Manu‘a Islands)

Considered one of the most pristine beaches in the world, Ofu Beach offers turquoise waters, powdery sand, and untouched coral reefs teeming with marine life.

  • Excellent snorkeling and swimming.
  • Very remote — requires inter-island flights and coordination.
  • Limited accommodation on Ofu — book well in advance.

3. Traditional Villages

Experience fa‘a Samoa — the traditional Samoan way of life. Many villages on Tutuila still operate under customary chief-led systems, and you can witness:

  • Fale (open-air meeting houses).
  • ‘Ava ceremonies, traditional food prep, and community activities.
  • Sunday church services, often accompanied by vibrant singing.

Visitors should wear modest clothing, ask permission before taking photos, and observe local customs such as removing shoes before entering a fale.

4. Snorkeling and Diving

American Samoa is part of the largest marine sanctuary in the U.S. and offers vibrant coral reefs and abundant sea life.

  • Fagatele Bay National Marine Sanctuary – Excellent for spotting sea turtles, reef sharks, and tropical fish.
  • Aunu‘u Island Lagoon – A beautiful snorkeling spot reached via boat from Tutuila.
  • Best visibility is between June and September.

5. Hiking Trails

American Samoa’s trails are lush, quiet, and often lead to scenic lookouts or hidden beaches:

  • Mount ‘Alava Adventure Trail – 7-mile round trip with ladders and rope sections.
  • Blunts Point Trail – A short WWII heritage trail with restored gun emplacements and views over Pago Pago Harbor.
  • Lower Sauma Ridge Trail – Offers coastal panoramas and insight into traditional fishing techniques.

6. Pago Pago

The capital village is the island’s hub and features:

  • Jean P. Haydon Museum – Displays on Samoan history, culture, and American influence.
  • Pago Plaza – Local shops, restaurants, and handicrafts.
  • Rainmaker Mountain (Mt. Pioa) – Towering over the town, it often creates its own weather system. Great for photos.

7. Aunu‘u Island

A short boat ride from Tutuila’s east coast, Aunu‘u is a peaceful and culturally significant island offering:

  • Lake Pala – A rare freshwater marsh filled with birds and surrounded by taro plantations.
  • Red quicksand – A unique natural phenomenon found on the island.
  • Quiet coastal villages – Ideal for immersive village stays and cultural learning.

Boat rides depart from Auasi Wharf; always confirm schedule with locals, as it’s tide-dependent.

8. Whale Watching (Seasonal)

From August to October, humpback whales migrate through American Samoan waters. You can spot them from shore or arrange small boat excursions with local operators.

  • Best spots: Cape Taputapu, Vatia Bay, and Poloa on Tutuila.
  • Bring binoculars and avoid loud noises near lookout points.

9. World War II Heritage Sites

American Samoa was an important military outpost in WWII. Several preserved sites and trails remain:

  • Blunts Point Battery – Restored U.S. naval gun emplacements overlooking the harbor.
  • Breakers Point Trail – Another military lookout with ocean views.
  • Historic docks and bunkers near Faga‘alu and Utulei.

These sites are ideal for history enthusiasts and hikers alike.

10. Scenic Beaches

While not known for mass tourism, American Samoa has a number of small, scenic, and often uncrowded beaches:

  • Two Dollar Beach – A locally managed beach with calm waters and a small entrance fee.
  • Larsen’s Bay – A hidden, often-deserted beach great for picnics and sunset views.
  • Tisa’s Barefoot Bar Beach – A laid-back beach spot with a famous eco-bar and cultural nights.

Always ask before entering private or village-managed beaches.

Things to Do & Experiences

Try Samoan Cuisine

  • Umu-cooked food – Meals prepared in a traditional earth oven.
  • Local favorites: palusami (taro leaves in coconut cream), poke, breadfruit, and fresh tuna.
  • Enjoy cultural dinners at places like Tisa’s Barefoot Bar or village events.

Shop at Local Markets

  • Fagatogo Market – Central produce and crafts market in Pago Pago. Great for fruits, handmade goods, and souvenirs.
  • Saturday markets – Found in villages across Tutuila; check with locals for times and locations.

Join a Cultural Show or Ceremony

If timing allows, join in a local ‘ava ceremony, attend a traditional dance performance, or take part in community events held during national holidays and festivals.

When to Visit

  • Dry season (June–September) is the best time to visit for weather, snorkeling, and whale watching.
  • Wet season (October–May) sees more rain and humidity but also lush greenery and fewer tourists.

Practical Travel Tips

  • Currency: U.S. Dollar (USD)
  • Language: English and Samoan
  • Time Zone: UTC-11 (no daylight saving time)
  • Electricity: U.S. standard (110V, same plug type)
  • Connectivity: Cell service is limited in remote areas; SIM cards and Wi-Fi are available in Pago Pago.
  • Transportation:
    • Public buses (“aiga buses”) operate without fixed schedules — wave one down roadside.
    • Taxis are available but expensive for long distances.
    • Rental cars are the best option for independent travel.

Travel Tips for Responsible Visitors

  • Always ask before taking photos of people or property.
  • Dress modestly, especially in villages and churches.
  • Observe Sunday quiet — most businesses close, and leisure activities are reduced.
  • Do not touch or disturb marine life while snorkeling.

American Samoa is not a luxury resort destination — it is an authentic, quiet, and deeply cultural experience. From hiking volcanic peaks and snorkeling untouched reefs to learning the rhythms of Samoan village life, it offers a South Pacific escape that feels entirely your own.

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